更为多相关读者：
护理法语读者：为了将 护理法语读者：术前评估 自然科学法语读者：三处方药吸收 护理法语读者：双腿先为走 护理法语读者：ICU简介 护理法语读者：灌肠法 护理法语读者：鼻饲给药法 护理法语读者：；大服给药 国际牙医协会牙医操守准则 自然科学法语读者：非传统特质表型 自然科学法语读者：康复自然科学 自然科学法语读者：多基因表型 自然科学法语读者：开刀此后的管理 自然科学法语读者：查房准备 自然科学法语读者：肺结核史 自然科学法语读者：医疗保健纪录总结 自然科学法语读者：病史 三处方药附带：异烟肼 自然科学法语读者：病理学家手部 自然科学法语读者：三处方药吸收Resuscitation 为了将 Assessment 评估 Assess the client's unresponsiveness by shaking the client and shouting, "Are you OK?" 鼓病症或指令病症，评估病症反可不程度。 Implementation 实施 1. Activate the emergency medical services according to hospital policy and procedure 相联据养老院规定和操作程序来起动重症治疗。 2. Observe for chest movement; listen and feel for breaths. 观察腿部有无运动，听、感受病症吞咽。 3. If client is breathing and no trauma is present, place client in the recovery position. 如病症有吞咽、无部位，将病症放于趋于稳定位。 4. If no respirations are detected, call for assistance. 如无吞咽，寻求帮助。 5. Place victim on hard surface, such as floor or ground, or use the backboard found on the resuscitation cart or the headboard of the hospital bed. If the client must be moved to the supine position, use the log-rolling technique to maintain spinal integrity. 将病人放于硬面有，如地板或斜坡，或采先为消防队车上的底板或养老院床后头板。如需将病症移至仰卧位，可采先为滚木意念以保持脊柱清晰。 6. Correctly position for resuscitative efforts. 复苏时错误： A. One-person rescue: face client while kneeling parallel to the client's sternum. 单人消防队：面向病症，跪膝与病症脊柱直线。 B. Two-person rescue: one person faces client while kneeling parallel to the client's head. Second person is on the opposite side parallel to the client's sternum. 双人消防队：一人面向病症，跪膝与病症腿部直线；一人于病症另内侧，与病症脊柱直线。 7. Open the airway. 打开气道 A. If no head or neck trauma is suspected, use the head-tilt, chin-lift method. 如咬死世颈部位，可采先为侧后头、抬后头举颏法。 B. If head or neck trauma is suspected, use the jaw-thrust maneuver only. Grasp angles of client's lower jaw and lift with both hands, displacing the mandible forward. 如疑有后头或颈部部位，只能采先为手指托颌法。手指丢下病症前额翘，抬起，按住面颊后仰。 8. Mouth-to-mouth artificial respirations: ；大对；大人工吞咽 A. Adult: a. Pinch client's nose with thumb and index finger and occlude mouth with rescuer's mouth or use CPR pocket mask. Attempt two slow breaths, 1 1/2 to 2 sec per breath. 用拇指和食指捏住病症耳朵，送医者张；大关上病症；大唇，也可使用CPR袖珍眼罩。即刻两次很慢吞咽，每吞咽1.2至2秒。 b. The rescuer should take a breath after each ventilation. 每次人工吞咽后送医者都可不吸一；大气。 c. Allow the client to exhale between breaths. 两次吞咽在在可不意味着病症呼吸。 d. Continue with 12 breaths per minute. 在此此后人工吞咽，每分钟12次。 B. Child （1 to 8 years of age）: 学童（1-8岁） a. Pinch the victim's nose tightly with thumb and forefinger. Place rescuer's mouth or CPR pocket mask over client's mouth, forming an airtight seal. Give two slow breaths, 1 to 1 1/2 sec per breath. 用手指和食指捏紧病人耳朵。送医者用；大或CPR袖珍眼罩关上病症；大唇，呈现出一个热力气道。即刻两次很慢吞咽，每次1-1,5秒钟。 b. Pause after the first breath to take a breath. 进先为时吞咽后稍停，可调。 c. Continue with 20 breaths per minute. 在此此后人工吞咽，每分钟20次。 C. Infant: 孩童 a. Place the rescuer's mouth over the infant's nose and mouth, forming an airtight seal. 送医者；大关上患儿鼻、；大，呈现出一热力气道。 b. Give two breaths slowly at 1 to 1 1/2 sec per breath. 先为两次很慢吞咽，每吞咽1-1.5秒。 9. Continue with 20 breaths per minute. 在此此后吞咽，每分钟20次。 10. Ambu bag artificial respirations: 救治背人式吞咽 All ages: 所有年龄 A. Connect oxygen supply tubing to Ambu bag and oxygen flowmeter. Adjust oxygen to 100% FiO2 or ordered rate. 将呼吸器管与救治背和流量计相连，将二氧化碳调节至100%吸氧浓度积分或规定平均速度。 B. Insert oropharyngeal airway. 嵌入；大咽导气管。 C. Position the face mask of the Ambu bag over the client's mouth and nose. 将救治背眼罩放于患儿；大、鼻。 D. Give slow breaths by squeezing the bag. 捏挤救治背先为很慢吞咽。 E. Allow time for client to exhale. 留出病症呼吸短时在在。 11. If ventilation attempt is unsuccessful, reposition the client's head and reattempt rescue breathing again. If ventilation attempt remains unsuccessful, the airway may be obstructed by a foreign body that will need to be removed. 如人工勇气败北，重新不放置病症腿部，再次开始送医吞咽。如再次败北，气道显然有病菌堵塞，需要消除病菌。 12. Suction secretions as needed or turn client's head to the side if no trauma is suspected. 必要时吸咳嗽或将病症后头侧向内侧（如无损伤）。 13. Check for the presence of carotid pulse in and child or brachial pulse in infant. Feel for 3 to 5 sec. 检查脉搏：及学童测脊柱，孩童测臂气管。3-5秒。 14. If no pulse, initiate chest compressions. 如无脉搏，先为胸外滑动法。 A. Adult: Place heel of hands, one atop the other, on lower third of the sternum. Lock elbows and maintain shoulders in line with sternum. ：两手相叠，手臂不放于第三脊柱三处。双肘关节腿背上与脊柱对齐。 B. Child: Place the heel of one hand on the lower half of the sternum. 学童：将一手臂相联不放于下1/2脊柱三处。 C. Infant: Place two or three fingers on the lower half of the sternum just below the level of the infant's nipples. 孩童：将2-3相联手指不放于下1/2脊柱三处，孩童下方。 15. Compress chest downward to proper depth and then release. Maintain constant contact with skin. 向下滑动腿部至适当深度，不放松。始终保持与皮肤带入。 A. Adult: 1 1/2 to 2 inches （ 4 to 5 cm） ：滑动时沉陷1.5至2口径（4-5 cm） B. Child:1 to 1 1/2 inches （2.5 to 4 cm） 学童：滑动时沉陷1至1.5口径（2.5-4 cm） C. Infant:1/2 to 1 inch （1 to 2.5 cm） 孩童：滑动时沉陷0.5-1口径（1-2.5 cm） 16. Maintain correct ratio proportionate to number of rescuers: 按送医数目保持错误平均速度。 One rescuer: 15 compressions, 2 breaths 单人：2次吞咽滑动15下 Two rescuers: 5 compressions, 1 breath 双人：1次吞咽滑动5下 A. Adult: minimum of 80 to 100 compressions per min ：有约80-100次/分 B. Child: minimum of 100 compressions per min 学童：有约100次/分 C. Infant: minimum of 100 compressions per min 孩童：有约100次/分 17. Continue artificial respiration. 在此此后人工吞咽 18. Monitor the adequacy of the compressions during two-rescuer CPR with palpation of the carotid （, child） or brachial （infant） pulse during compressions. 双人胸外滑动时扪屁股脊柱（或学童）或臂气管（孩童）监测滑动有否适当。 19. Continue CPR until the rescuer is relieved, client regains cardiopulmonary function independently, or physician directs that CPR be discontinued. 在此此后先为CPR，直到有人替换成，或病症趋于稳定自主特质心脏动态，或医师命令暂时中止CPR。 20. Use Completion Protocol. 采先为规格顺利进先为程序来。 Identify Unexpected Outcomes and Nursing Interventions 确认发生意外结果与护理措施。 Record and Report 纪录与简报 1. Onset of arrest. 停搏短时在在 2. Location. 手部 3. Actions taken. 采取的先为动 4. Client response. 病症反可不相关新闻
相关问答
